DETRITAL FISSION-TRACK
ANALYSIS,
Union College,
Schenectady NY, USA
This page will provide you with information
about the different applications of detrital fission-track analysis, sample
processing, our current research
projects, and recent publications. The Fission Track Lab home
page is here.
1) Sample preparation and data handling
From rock to probability density plot, detrital fission-tack analysis is a
complicated buisness. The following will help you with sample
processing, zircon etching procedures, detrital zircon FT counting and
data analysis.
2) Detrital fission-track (FT) analysis
Detrital fission-track (FT) analysis is a powerful tool for a variety of
different applications. It has been succesfully used for: provenance
analysis, exhumation studies and fission-track
stratigraphy. The advantage of detrital FT analysis in comparison to
bedrock FT analysis is that it is not restricted to present day outcrops of
bedrock. Detrital apatite and zircon are common in sediments of the foreland
and hinterland basins of mountain belts and therefore suitable for studies of
the long-term evolution of orogenesis.
[A] Provenance analysis
FT cooling ages in a detrital sample can be linked to specific thermotectonic
source areas. Recent studies, using detrital FT analysis as a provenance
tool have been conducted all over the world. Here are some recent
examples of projects at Union and Yale.
Fission-track ages of detrital zircon constrain timing of collision, Kamchatka, Russia (www summary)
Detrital fission-track (FT) thermochronology applied to sedimentary provenance studies (abstract)
[B] Exhumation studies
Currently, we are engaged in a number of studies aimed at understanding the
long-term exhumation evolution of orogenic belts using detrital zircon FT
analysis. One primary focus is the evolution of the European Alps.
During the first stage of this project the apporach was tested in a well
constrained setting to see how well detrital samples reflect the bedrock FT
cooling ages in a given drainage area. The same approach is applied to
stratigraphically controlled samples from the Alpine foreland and hinterland.
These include samples form the Northern Apennines (Marnoso-arenacea Fm and Cervarola
Fm), and samples from the French and German foreland basin. The aim of the
study is to determine the evolutionary state of the European Alps and to
see when and if they reached exhumational steady state.
Testing detrital fission-track analysis on river sediments of the European Alps (extended abstract)
Exhumation history of the Pyrenees using detrital zircon thermochronology (abstract)
[C] Fission-track stratigraphy
Detrital zircon FT analysis can be used to estimate the minimum depositional
age of stratigraphic sequences. This is only possible if volcanic activity
occured during time of deposition and zircons from tuff layers can be dated.
The zircon cooling age represents the depositional age, due to rapid cooling of
the tuff layer.
Fission-track ages of detrital zircon constrain timing of collision, Kamchatka, Russia (www summary)
Back to Union Fission Track Home
page
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Garver
Back to Union Geology Department
This document can be
located from
http://idol.union.edu/~garverj/FT/FThome.html
All rights reserved. No
part of the document can be copied and/or redistributed, electronically or otherwise, without
written permission from:
J.I.Garver, Geology Department, Union College, Schenectady NY,
12308-2311, USA.
Last
Revised: 3 January 2003
Some
of this material is based upon work supported by the US National Science
Foundation under Grant No. 9614730. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or
recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do
not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.